IPMAT Indore 2025 · Quantitative Ability · Question 43

IPMAT Indore 2025 previous year question on Tables, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.

TablesData InterpretationMultiple choiceMedium

Set 2: E-commerce monthly sales and returns, 2024 — this question belongs to a set. Read the full set with all 5 questions →

The table given below provides the details of monthly sales (in lakhs of rupees) and the value of products returned by the customers (as a percentage of sales) of an e-commerce company for three product categories for the year 2024. Net sales (in lakhs of rupees) is defined as the difference between sales (in lakhs of rupees) and the value of products returned (in lakhs of rupees).

Month

Sales: Apparel

Sales: Footwear

Sales: Electronics

Returned %: Apparel

Returned %: Footwear

Returned %: Electronics

January

262

104

289

13%

7%

2%

February

279

113

387

16%

9%

3%

March

236

121

283

20%

7%

2%

April

258

58

325

16%

8%

1%

May

249

69

359

12%

6%

4%

June

230

111

321

19%

5%

3%

July

244

119

341

17%

9%

4%

August

252

60

336

16%

6%

2%

September

288

118

355

10%

9%

5%

October

222

108

383

15%

8%

2%

November

228

93

282

14%

9%

4%

December

221

86

268

18%

10%

1%

By what percentage the net sales for June increased as compared to May in the Footwear category?
  1. A
    62.58 percent
  2. B
    7.21 percent
  3. C
    18.97 percent
  4. D
    60.87 percent
Pick an option, then check.
Answer & solution

Answer: Option A

Step 1 — recall the definition given in the set.

\text{Net sales}=\text{Sales}-\text{Value returned}=\text{Sales}\times \left( 1-\text{return rate}\right)

Step 2 — May, Footwear. Sales 69, returns 6%:

69\times 0.94=64.86

Step 3 — June, Footwear. Sales 111, returns 5%:

111\times 0.95=105.45

Step 4 — percentage increase.

\frac{105.45-64.86}{64.86}\times 100=\frac{40.59}{64.86}\times 100\approx 62.58\%

Watch the trap: option 4 (60.87%) is the rise in gross sales alone (\frac{111-69}{69}). The question asks about net sales, so the return rates must be applied first.

Answer: Option 1 — 62.58 percent

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