IPMAT Indore 2023 · Verbal Ability · Question 30
IPMAT Indore 2023 previous year question on Para Jumbles, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.
The sentences given below, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Each sentence is labelled with a number. Decide on the most logical order and enter the sequence of numbers in the space provided.
Yet, even as TikTok delights consumers and advertisers, others believe the sunny app has a dark side.
Since launching just five years ago, the app has brought a warm glow to its 1 billion plus users, as well as an icy dash of competition to the social media incumbents of Silicon Valley.
ByteDance, its owner, has its headquarters in China, whose government is addicted to surveillance and propaganda- making it a worrying place for a media app to be placed.
With its wholesome dancing and lip-syncing videos, TikTok once billed itself as the “last sunny corner on the Internet.
Answer & solution
Answer: 4213
Step 1 — find the opener. Sentence 4 introduces TikTok by name with a full description and no backward reference. It also plants the metaphor — “the last sunny corner on the Internet” — that the other three sentences all play on.
Sentence 2 says “the app” (needs an antecedent), 1 begins “Yet” (a connective), and 3 says “its owner” (a pronoun). None can open.
Step 2 — the expansion. Sentence 2 develops the sunny image: “brought a warm glow to its 1 billion plus users, as well as an icy dash of competition”. It continues the temperature metaphor from 4 and supplies the scale.
Step 3 — the turn. Sentence 1 begins “Yet” and reverses direction: “the sunny app has a dark side.” A Yet must come after the positive account it contradicts, so it follows 2.
Step 4 — the explanation. Sentence 3 explains what the dark side is: ByteDance’s Chinese headquarters and the surveillance concern. It must follow 1, which announces that a dark side exists.
The sequence:
4\to 2\to 1\to 3
Answer: 4213
Shortcut. Follow the metaphor. The paragraph runs on a sunny/dark and warm/icy contrast, and the sentence that introduces the metaphor must come first — that is 4, with “last sunny corner on the Internet”.
Then the connectives place everything else: Yet (1) needs something positive before it, and 3’s explanation of the “worrying” owner needs 1’s announcement of a dark side.
A dependable rule: a sentence beginning with Yet, But, However or Nevertheless is never first, and the sentence it contradicts is almost always immediately before it.
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