CAT 2023 Slot 1 · VARC · Question 12
CAT 2023 Slot 1 previous year question on Sentence Completion and Insertion, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.
There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide where (option 1, 2, 3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit.
Sentence: This philosophical cut at one’s core beliefs, values, and way of life is difficult enough.
Paragraph: The experience of reading philosophy is often disquieting. When reading philosophy, the values around which one has heretofore organised one’s life may come to look provincial, flatly wrong, or even evil. ____(1)____. When beliefs previously held as truths are rendered implausible, new beliefs, values, and ways of living may be required. ____(2)____. What’s worse, philosophers admonish each other to remain unsutured until such time as a defensible new answer is revealed or constructed. Sometimes, philosophical writing is even strictly critical in that it does not even attempt to provide an alternative after tearing down a cultural or conceptual citadel. ____(3)____. The reader of philosophy must be prepared for the possibility of this experience. While reading philosophy can help one clarify one’s values, and even make one self-conscious for the first time of the fact that there are good reasons for believing what one believes, it can also generate unremediated doubt that is difficult to live with. ____(4)____.
- A
Option 1
- B
Option 4
- C
Option 3
- D
Option 2
Answer & solution
Answer: Option D
The missing sentence says 'This philosophical cut... is difficult enough.' The phrase 'difficult enough' sets up something worse – and the sentence after blank 2 begins 'What's worse, philosophers admonish each other to remain unsutured'. 'Unsutured' continues the 'cut' image: the wound is left open.
Before blank 2, the paragraph has described the cut itself – beliefs rendered implausible, new values required – which is what 'This philosophical cut' refers to.
Blank 1 is too early; the full cut (beliefs, values and way of life) has not yet been described.
Blank 3 comes after the 'worse' point, so the 'difficult enough' contrast would be out of order.
Blank 4 is at the end, after the paragraph has moved to the reader's preparation and doubt.
Shortcut: phrases like 'difficult enough' or 'bad enough' almost always sit right before 'What's worse' or 'Even worse'.
The answer is 'Option 2', which is listed fourth. Hence, the answer is option 4.
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