IPMAT Indore 2024 · Verbal Ability · Question 26
IPMAT Indore 2024 previous year question on Para Completion, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.
The paragraph given below has a sentence missing, indicated by a blank. From the choices given below, choose the most appropriate sentence to fill the blank.
In an era where privacy and individualism are often prized above all else, Japanese architect Riken Yamamoto blurs the boundary between public and private. ______________________________. His work is a testament to the power of architecture to break down barriers and to foster a sense of community. Through his innovative designs, he challenges traditional notions of public and private spaces, seamlessly blending the two realms.
- AHe successfully integrates traditional Japanese aesthetics and modern design principles in his work
- BHe was recently named the 2024 Laureate of the prestigious Pritzker Architecture Prize
- CIn the world of architecture, he stands out as a visionary voice advocating a return to a more interconnected way of living
- DHe is deeply committed to building harmonious societies through his architectural practice
Answer & solution
Answer: Option C
Step 1 — note that the blank has text on both sides. It must bridge sentence 1 and sentence 3.
Before: Yamamoto “blurs the boundary between public and private” in an era that prizes privacy and individualism.
After: “His work is a testament to the power of architecture to break down barriers and to foster a sense of community.”
Step 2 — identify the missing link. Sentence 3 begins “His work is a testament to…”, which presupposes that we have just been told what he stands for. The blank must state his standpoint, and specifically one that leads to community.
Step 3 — test option (c). “a visionary voice advocating a return to a more interconnected way of living” does both jobs:
It contrasts with the “privacy and individualism” of sentence 1 — interconnected is the antonym of individualistic.
It sets up “foster a sense of community” in sentence 3 — interconnection is the idea community then testifies to.
✔ The bridge is complete in both directions.
Step 4 — eliminate.
(a) Traditional vs modern aesthetics is a different axis entirely. The paragraph’s axis is public vs private, not old vs new.
(b) A biographical fact. It is true and relevant to Yamamoto, but a prize announcement cannot be what “his work is a testament to” refers back to. Factual accuracy does not make an option coherent.
(d) Very close, and it does mention harmonious societies. But it merely restates sentence 3’s point (“foster a sense of community”) in advance, making the next sentence redundant. It also fails to pick up the individualism contrast from sentence 1.
Answer: Option 3
Shortcut. A blank with text on both sides must satisfy both neighbours. Check each option twice — once looking back, once looking forward.
Option | Links back to individualism? | Sets up community? |
|---|---|---|
(a) | ✘ | ✘ |
(b) | ✘ | ✘ |
(c) | ✔ interconnected | ✔ |
(d) | ✘ | ✔ but redundant |
The trap here is (d), the “premature conclusion”. An option that says what the following sentence is about to say is wrong by definition — the paragraph would then repeat itself. Redundancy is as fatal as irrelevance in para completion.
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