CAT 2025 Slot 3 · Quant · Question 19

CAT 2025 Slot 3 previous year question on Time and Work, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.

Time and WorkArithmeticMultiple choiceMedium
The rate of water flow through three pipes A, B and C are in the ratio 4 : 9 : 36. An empty tank can be filled up completely by pipe A in 15 hours. If all the three pipes are used simultaneously to fill up this empty tank, the time, in minutes, required to fill up the entire tank completely is nearest to
  1. A
    73
  2. B
    76
  3. C
    78
  4. D
    71
Pick an option, then check.
Answer & solution

Answer: Option A

Pipe A fills the tank in 15 hours, so its rate is \frac{1}{15} of the tank per hour.

In the ratio, A corresponds to 4 parts, so one part is \frac{1}{15}\div 4=\frac{1}{60} of the tank per hour.

The three pipes together are 4+9+36=49 parts.

Their combined rate is \frac{49}{60} of the tank per hour.

The time to fill the tank is \frac{60}{49} hours.

In minutes that is \frac{60}{49}\times 60=\frac{3600}{49}=73.47.

The nearest option is 73.

Shortcut. Anchor the ratio to the known pipe: 4 parts take 15 hours, so 1 part would take 60 hours and 49 parts take \frac{60}{49} hours. Reading the ratio as shares of a 60-hour pipe avoids fractions entirely.

More Time and Work questions

All Time and Work PYQs →

Take this paper as a timed test
Real exam timing, instant score, rank and topic-wise analysis.

Practice timed →