CAT 2025 Slot 1 · Quant · Question 17

CAT 2025 Slot 1 previous year question on Inequalities & Modulus, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.

Inequalities & ModulusAlgebraType in the answer (TITA)Medium
The number of distinct pairs of integers \left( x,y \right) satisfying the inequalities x>y\ge 3 and x+y<14 is
Answer & solution

Answer: 16

Fix y and count the possible x each time.

The constraints are x>y and x<14-y.

y=3: x runs from 4 to 10, which is 7 values.

y=4: x runs from 5 to 9, which is 5 values.

y=5: x runs from 6 to 8, which is 3 values.

y=6: x can only be 7, which is 1 value.

y=7 would need x>7 and x<7 at once, so it stops here.

The total is 7+5+3+1=16.

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