CAT 2021 Slot 2 · VARC · Question 2

CAT 2021 Slot 2 previous year question on Para Jumbles, with the answer and a step-by-step solution.

Para JumblesVerbal AbilityType in the answer (TITA)Medium

The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3 and 4) below, when properly sequenced would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer:

1. The US has long maintained that the Northwest Passage is an international strait through which its commercial and military vessels have the right to pass without seeking Canada’s permission.

2. Canada, which officially acquired the group of islands forming the Northwest Passage in 1880, claims sovereignty over all the shipping routes through the Passage.

3. The dispute could be transitory, however, as scientists speculate that the entire Arctic Ocean will soon be ice-free in summer, so ship owners will not have to ask for permission to sail through any of the Northwest Passage routes.

4. The US and Canada have never legally settled the question of access through the Passage, but have an agreement whereby the US needs to seek Canada’s consent for any transit.

Answer & solution

Answer: 2143

Sentence 2 opens: Canada claims sovereignty over all the shipping routes through the Northwest Passage.

Sentence 1 gives the opposing view: the US says the Passage is an international strait open to its ships without Canada's permission.

Sentence 4 describes the present arrangement: the question was never legally settled, but under an agreement the US seeks Canada's consent.

Sentence 3 ends: the dispute could be 'transitory, however', because the Arctic may soon be ice-free.

Shortcut: 3 ('The dispute . . . however') must come last, after the dispute has been set out. 2 and 1 form the two sides of it.

Hence, the answer is 2143.

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